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Step-by-Step Guide to Applying for a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) for Income Tax and GST Filing


🔍 Why Do You Need a DSC for ITR and GST?

If you’re a company, LLP, Chartered Accountant, or a government employee filing Income Tax Returns or GST, using a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) is often mandatory. A DSC ensures authenticity and non-repudiation of your online submissions.

📌 Step-by-Step Guide to Applying for a DSC

Step 1: Choose the Right Type of DSC

  • Class 3 DSC: Mandatory for filing ITR and GST by organizations and professionals.
  • FIPS 140-2 Level Token: Required for government usage. Always opt for this by default for long-term validity.

Step 2: Select a CCA-Approved Certifying Authority

Only buy DSCs from Certifying Authorities (CAs) licensed by the Controller of Certifying Authorities (CCA). Popular CAs include:

Step 3: Fill Out the Application Form

You can apply online on the CA’s official portal. You’ll need to:

  1. Select “New DSC Application” (for individual or organization).
  2. Choose validity period (1 or 2 years).
  3. Enter PAN, email, and mobile number.
  4. Select usage: Income Tax, GST, MCA, etc.

Step 4: Submit KYC Documents

You’ll need to upload scanned/self-attested copies of:

  • PAN Card (mandatory)
  • Aadhar Card / Passport / Voter ID (for address proof)
  • Passport-size Photo
  • For Org DSC: Company PAN, GST Certificate, and Authorization Letter

Step 5: Complete Video Verification

Most providers now require a short selfie-video verification. You’ll be asked to:

  • Read out a unique code
  • Show your PAN and Aadhar
  • Confirm your identity

This ensures compliance with CCA’s guidelines.

Step 6: Make Payment

The DSC cost ranges from ₹500 to ₹1500 depending on provider and duration. You can pay via UPI, net banking, or debit card.

Step 7: Receive USB Token with DSC

Once approved, your DSC will be installed on a secure USB Token (e.g., WatchData ProxKey or ePass). This token is mandatory for Class 3 DSCs.

Step 8: Install and Use

Install the token drivers from the provider’s site. Then, register the DSC on:

✅ Tips for Smooth Application

  • Use a Gmail or official email ID—it must be valid and active.
  • Complete video KYC within 24 hours of applying.
  • Buy directly from a CA or authorized partner—not via unauthorized agents.

🧾 FAQs

Q: Is Aadhaar-based eSign valid for ITR?

Yes, for individuals. But Class 3 DSC is mandatory for organizations and some professionals.

Q: Can I use the same DSC for ITR and GST?

Yes. Just ensure it’s a Class 3 DSC with valid credentials and registered on both portals.

Q: What if I lose my USB token?

You’ll need to revoke and reissue the DSC. Most providers charge a small fee.

📌 Final Words

Applying for a DSC is now easier than ever. Whether you’re a government employee, chartered accountant, or small business owner, this guide helps you complete the application smoothly and securely.

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